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Conservation Laws of Coordination

G. Drescher · 2025

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Abstract

We derive six conservation laws that constrain all coordination systems, regardless of substrate. These laws emerge from proven impossibility results in distributed computing, information theory, and physics.

Law 1 (Verification Work): Derived from P≠NP and Byzantine bounds. Coordination requires irreducible verification work proportional to system complexity.

Law 2 (Attention Allocation): Grounded in cognitive science. Attention is a conserved resource that bounds parallel coordination capacity.

Law 3 (Coordination Overhead): From Gunther's Universal Scalability Law. Coordination overhead grows superlinearly with participant count.

Law 4 (Information Entropy): From Shannon capacity and Byzantine-Shannon isomorphism. Information degradation bounds reliable coordination distance.

Law 5 (Coherence Capacity): From Cheeger Inequality. The spectral gap λ₂ bounds the rate at which coherence can propagate through a coordination network.

Law 6 (Capacity Budget): From Bekenstein bound through AdS/CFT and Ryu-Takayanagi formula. Coordination capacity scales with boundary area, not volume.

These laws unify constraints from distributed systems, organizational theory, and biological coordination into a single theoretical framework with falsifiable predictions.

Keywords

coordinationconservation lawsByzantine fault toleranceinformation theoryspectral graph theory

Theoretical Foundations

Citation

G. Drescher (2025). Conservation Laws of Coordination. Working paper.